Though many might say that the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962 was the result of just Fidel Castro, many other factors contributed. The combination of the relationships and tensions between Fidel Castro, John F. Kennedy, and Nikita Khrushchev all contributed to the Cuban Missile Crisis. The Cuban Missile Crisis was a result of not just Fidel Castro, but many peoples' actions. Without Khrushchev's support of Cuba, JFK's attempts of overthrowing Castro, and Castro's communist regime, the Crisis would have progressed...
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Mohandas (Mahatma) Gandhi led India's independence movement in the 1930s and 40s, facing down the British colonialists with stirring speeches and non-violent protest. As a result of this, he's often named among the 20th century's most important figures and remains revered in India as a father of the nation, so with this in mind, it is no wonder that he has appeared in many books of a biographical nature. As Louis Fischerâs 7th non-fictional book, The Life of Mahatma Gandhi...
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We think of Isaac Newton, Einstein, and other renowned scientists who made their name during the era in which they lived when we hear about the scientific revolution. Although these great scientists were formidable and influential proponents of the scientific revolution, many more twists and turns are attached to this period of time than most people think. Before the scientific revolution occurred, almost all and sundry viewed the world in a pious, and not secular way. They viewed the world...
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The security landscape in the 21st century differs immensely from that of the 20th, I entered the world of security and risk management 22 years ago during a time where the view of security was the stereotypical ex-military/ex-police staff who were believed to be the font of all knowledge because of the âvast experienceâ that they had developed during their careers. Over time it has changed and my view has changed with it, the current security field requires a new...
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Artificial intelligence (AI) in its simplest definition refers to machines which have been developed to mimic human intelligence through the use of software and algorithms. AI is a broad concept encompassing analytical techniques such as machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL). These analytical aspects unlock valuable information in various fields such as genomics which will have limitless benefits: in understanding genetic disorders; developing genetic medicines; improving cancer diagnosis and treatments; and enhancing CRISPR. Arthur Samuel, a computer scientist, defined...
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Introduction The rise of obesity has increased dramatically due to our lifestyle, how our food is prepared and our consumption of convenient fast food at our finger tips. In the case study that I will be discussing itâs about a 18year old male, known as John, and for his age he is overweight by 40 kilograms. His level of obesity, is due to his consumption of a very high rich carbohydrate diet, especially in the form of âjunk foodâ. If...
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Introduction The human body is filled with hundreds and thousands of small DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) strands which together as a complete strand create whatâs called a Genome. DNA is a chemical compound which makes up the genetic instructions that are needed by all living things. DNA is made up of two intertwining, paired stands that create a double helix shape. Each of these strands is made up of four chemical units called nucleotide bases. These are adenine, thymine, guanine and...
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Abstract In this paper we will discuss the relationship of Chinese astronomy in ancient china, Chinese astronomy is fascinating because it has developed largely from the Indo-European atmosphere and has developed its specific methods and nuances. The Chinese were so good in keeping astronomical records, allowing modern historians to determine that Chinese astronomy remained largely unchanged from 1800 BCE. Astronomy was a real reserve, and the emperors hired astronomers directly to follow the sky and record the phenomena, with the...
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Indian mathematics can be dated all the way back to 400 AD with intelligent mathematicians who have developed the way we solve math equations in geometry and number theory today. One of the geniuses who contributed greatly to not only mathematics but astronomy as well is Brahmagupta. A man way beyond his time, academically, whose claims in astronomy and mathematics is pondered upon by math historians and astronomers to this day. I will review his very vague early life, his...
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Silent Sky, a play written by Lauren Gunderson, is a show about a young woman working in the Harvard Observatory where she is unable to fully express her genius brain due to her lack of rights as a woman in the early 1900âs. That woman is Henrietta Leavitt. Through hard work and pushing boundaries, Leavitt was able to make huge impacts in astronomy. In order to fully understand her as a character, it is important to learn fully who she...
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Throughout the early medieval period, many writers dealt with philosophical topics in an unsystematic way that did not clearly distinguish philosophy from theology. Early Christian thought tends to be based on Plato, who emphasized intuitive and mystical beliefs and was less contingent on reason and logical argument. This prevailed until the recovery of Aristotle, who offered more systematized and logical theories. Philosophy transformed into a progressively specialized discipline, entrenched in religious and educational institutions. This transformation results in philosophy and...
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Throughout the duration of the Nanking Massacre, better known as the âRape of Nanking,â Buddhist Japanese soldiers barbarically raped, tortured, and butchered 350,000 Chinese civilians. Nanking was brimming with rotting masses of mutilated corpses for months. One could ask, how could someone who follows Buddhism, the religion typically least associated with violence, to execute such horrendous and inhumane bloodshed? The answer is that these actions were primarily fueled by political and socio-cultural motivations that caused Buddhists to deviate from genuine...
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JAINISM Jainism was formed in 550 BC. Jainism traditionally known as Jain Dharma is an ancient Indian religion. The preachers of Jainism were known as Jain derived from Sanskrit word Jina. They follow the preachings of Lord Mahavira. Lord Mahavira was the twenty-fourth Tirathankar of Jainism, the texts containing the teachings of Lord Mahavira are known as Agamas. Digambar and Shvetamabr are the two sects of Jainism. The guiding principles or three jewels of Jainism are Right perception (Samyak Darshana)...
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Every religion has a different kind of bond with nature and the surroundings. It can be because in an earlier period people understand how much important role played by these things in our life. So the creators of religion give an important place to the natural world in their religious and cultural traditions. In the history of every religion, the symbolic and lived expressions of these interconnections in diverse religious texts, ethics, and practices were defined in details. Afterward, the...
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Introduction Islam has women rights that have often been perceived in different ways according to different ulemas. But what remain is the specific responsibilities of men and women that are distinctive in nature and not identical, it is said that both male and female have equal rights, as both are descendants of Adam. âAnd for women are rights over men, similar to those of men over women.â Qurâan 2:228 Equal Reward and Accountability Both men as well as women are...
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Introduction Song literature in Indonesia often serves as a cultural bridge, intertwining religious themes with local traditions. Two notable examples, "Lir Ilir" and "Lingsir Wengi," are Javanese songs deeply embedded with Islamic theology. These songs not only provide spiritual guidance but also reflect the integration of Islam into Javanese culture. "Lir Ilir" is attributed to Sunan Kalijaga, one of the Wali Songo, the nine revered saints who played a crucial role in spreading Islam in Java. The song uses metaphorical...
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Introduction Ease in Islam is what a man is prepared to do and does not bother him, because Allah charges no soul save to its capacity, that is, what it is capable of bearing; for it is what it has merited, of good and its reward, and against it is what it has earned, of evil and its burden. Removal of difficulty is the removal of what leads to hardship, and the removal is linked to the rights of God...
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The spread of Islam began in 632 CE with the creation of Caliphates, the Islamic city-states led by caliphs. Caliphates had an Islamic political structure evolving into a complicated dynasty during Abbasid and Umayyad caliphates (Leghaei). Islam religion spread through military conquest, influenced by politics, greed, and religion. Following Prophet Muhammadâs death, Arabic tribes began conquering Iran, Egypt, Palestine, Syria, Jerusalem, and Iraq. Military expansion was followed by the conversion into Islam. Furthermore, the spread of Islam occurred through trade,...
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Introduction Islam declares marriage as a divine institution based on a sacred contract of marriage. Islam is custodian of the family system and assures protection to children. Children are born with a natural âpredisposition for good' and a faith in one creator. They are unlikely to have a natural inclination towards evil. A child is generally not capable of initializing any wrong. When it comes to their religious faith they imitate and follow folks around them. âNo child is born...
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Abstract Prophet Muhammad, a messenger, was sent by Allah to teach the people about Islam at a time when Idols were worshipped all across Makkah. Islam called the people to worship Allah alone and to discard the worship of the Idols. At the beginning very less people accepted the message of Islam. Many refused to acknowledge it and feared the message for a number of reasons. The following papers explains some of the reasons why the Pagans of Makkah feared...
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Politeness is sometimes a reflection of our own personality. The word âpolitenessâ originated from the simple word polite, which is showing good manners toward others through our behaviour and speech. Politeness could also be defined as the application of good manners or etiquette towards other people no matter familiar or unfamiliar. Politeness is also a culturally defined phenomenon. Thus, sometimes what is considered as polite in one culture can be interpreted as quite rude or simply eccentric in another cultural...
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Christianity and Islam are the two largest religions in the world, who strive in creating a âbetter worldâ through the oneness of humanity and good deeds with the guidance of sacred texts. With the influence of the Quran and Hadith, Muslims are able to live out a life of sole devotion to Allah, striving for personal peace as well as strengthening their submission to Him. Christians are guided by the Bible and other teachings of Jesus, such as the commandment...
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Professional sporting activities are determined by the type of communication and relationship that exists between the team managers and fans. Sustainability in the sporting industry, therefore, is enhanced by a proper and effective communication platform and strategy amongst team members, managers, and fans. If this is maintained, therefore, conducive environments will be created hence making it possible to install development programs that support the game and its supporters especially in the local setting using modern approaches. Thesis statement Sustainable sporting...
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Sports is the largest sector of the creative industry capable of driving economic growth as well as an increasingly important tool to foster social inclusion and equity, and to enhance diversity. As an effective vehicle, sports can strengthen individual capacity and improve lives in communities where programmes are being conscientiously developed and implemented. The potential of sports to improve the productivity of a countryâs workforce and to build a healthier, physically active population delivers it (sports) as a catalyst for...
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An activity that involves an individual or a team that compete against one another for entertainment is known as a sport according to âOxford Dictionariesâ. Sports give people a chance to perfect their skills to become the best they can be. The word sport is extremely ambiguous meaning that there is no clear definition. People have debated over the years about what activities should become sports, for example cheerleading and pole dancing. If we are debating whether something should be...
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Since Singapore's independence in 1965, sports have played an essential role in the development of social interconnection, teamwork and understanding among Singaporeans (Singapore Sports Council, 2007). In 2001, Singapore sports experienced a tectonic shift in the government position, marked by the formation of the Committee of Sporting Singapore (CoSS). The CoSS was formed to review the roles and impact of sports to Singapore and to recommend a sporting master plan (2001-20I0) to guide the development of Singapore sports. Vision 2030...
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Do you know it is possible to make money from Football Leagues and several other sports competitions as well? You might be missing a lot of business opportunities if all you do is just watch a game and leave or wait for the next. Discover amazingly simple ways to make money from the World Cup and other Sports competitions in this post. Sports in general has always been known to generate a lot of money for both the participants (players,...
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One Premier League club owner, when asked about innovation, said on stage, âOur fans are not interested in innovation; they want us to win, and personally, Iâm old school. Love the game as it is doesnât changeâŠâ. Sound familiar? Digital Transformation in the world of sports In the last 4 years, we have personally met over 100 professional clubs and teams and worked very closely with some of them in realizing digital transformation and innovation. Most sports clubs are saying...
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Definition of Terms and Abbreviations Qualitative Data - Qualitative analysis is not simply looking for quotes/ideas etc. that support or relate to an idea or argument Moral Disengagement - is a term from social psychology for the process of convincing the self that ethical standards do not apply to oneself in a particular context. Conceptual Framework â A model and description of what the study is going to be Delimitations â Limits that are set around what a researcher can...
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Introduction New York City, a vibrant metropolis, is not only a hub for culture and business but also a beacon for sports enthusiasts. The city's sporting landscape is as varied as its populace, offering a spectrum of activities that cater to different tastes and preferences. From iconic professional teams to grassroots community sports, New York's sporting scene encapsulates the essence of competition, entertainment, and community spirit. This essay explores the types and features of New York sports, delving into the...
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