Classical conditioning is a sort of discovering that affected the school of thought in psychology known as behaviorism. Found by Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov, classical conditioning is a learning procedure that happens through the relationship between an environmental stimulus and a normally happening stimulus. Ivan Pavlov (1849-1936) was keen on contemplating how processing functions in animals. He watched and recorded data about dogs and their digestive procedure. As a feature of his work, he started to examine what triggers dogs...
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Psychoanalytic theory is about how to understand the characters’ deep feeling and emotion from their actions and conversation. 'Lalaland' tells the love story between a jazz pianist and an actress who both have dreams. In 2017, 'Lalaland' won the best film of the 74th Golden Globe Music Comedy. As far as I am concerned, “Lalaland” is a very excellent movie which include many deep meanings. The actors use their outstanding acting to show the characters’ all kind of emotions and...
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Over the past two decades hegemonic masculinity has had a tremendous smash upon gender studies especially in the social sciences. Hegemonic masculinity was distinguished by negatives such as toughness, aggressiveness, excessive risk taking and emotional illiteracy. When we talked about structural violence, we found perception, suppression and pain because of structural violence relationships, such as the civil, social and economic relations of public policy. It guides us together in a single abstraction issues as multiple poverty and income inequality, inadmissible...
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Blind conformity is irrational and may even hurt others. As we have seen in the movie “ The Hunt,” Lucas is a teacher who never turns down a child’s needs. Therefore, the kindergarten children all like him pretty much. Lucas often helped one of a little girl named Clara, and Clara grew to like him. Then, Clara made little heart-shaped gifts and stuffed them into Lucas’s bag, and she also rushed up and kissed Lucas on the mouth. However, faced...
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Almost everyone in today’s generation is familiar with the internet and its use. A large number of users however are not aware of the security problems they are facing. It is important to know exactly where your information goes and who can see it. From all the evidence I’ve seen regarding internet security, my considered opinion is that it should be every users concern. Writing Facebook posts, online shopping, and pictures shared are all ways people are tracking your every...
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DACA is a federal government program that was created by Barack Obama in 2012. It stands for Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, which gives temporary protection to undocumented immigrants who were brought here illegally as children. Last year, The Trump administration announced that they planned on getting rid of the program. Since them, DACA has become a controversial topic, because America is split over who should stay in the country and who should be deported. According to a survey by...
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“From now on, as soon as I decide to do something, I’m going to act immediately”. William Shakespeare’s tragedy ‘Macbeth’ explores Macbeth’s and Lady Macbeth’s ambition for power and how it leads them to guilt. The fight between Macbeth’s ethics and desires eventually leads him to justify his actions in his mind so he can be at peace with his conscience. Macbeth’s ambition to become king leads him to battle with his conscience over what he must do to achieve...
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There are many different forms of animal cruelty and it happens all over the world. Apparent and intentional acts of violence towards animals includes hitting, striking, killing, forcing an animal to fight and also chaining and tethering. Neglecting animals by not providing adequate food and water and any kind of psychological distress and or torture to an animal that is inhumane is wrong. Culling of native animals by shooting them and slaughtering animals by cutting their throats whilst still alive...
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Introduction Critical thinking is an indispensable skill in the realm of education, shaping the way students analyze, interpret, and evaluate information. As education systems globally strive to equip students for an increasingly complex world, the emphasis on critical thinking has grown exponentially. At its core, critical thinking involves the ability to engage in reflective and independent thought. Dialogue and arguments serve as pivotal components in fostering this skill, allowing learners to explore multiple perspectives, develop reasoned conclusions, and effectively communicate...
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The Canterbury Tales may be a fictional tale of a pilgrimage to Canterbury, but it also discusses the corruption of the institution of the Catholic Church that was prevalent during the 14th century. He also uses the book to show greed in its many forms, whether seen in the agents of the Church or in a woman who knows it is the only way to get ahead. Many of the pilgrims resort to manipulation to get what they want, which...
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In an era where technological advancements in medicine are rapidly growing, one may think that more people are receiving better healthcare. However, this is not the case since access to adequate healthcare is limited for many, especially the older generation. This is seen particularly in dental care, where a large portion of the elder population is still affected by dental problems due to limited access to preventive dental care. Approximately one in four seniors aged 65 and over have not...
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In this digital age, everybody is familiar with Facebook, Linkedin, twitter or many more social media sites and though it increases the chances to be addicted to one of these social media sites. It seems no problem of using social media websites like Facebook for getting information and entertainment purposes but the problem arises when someone wastes his time and become addicted towards it. In simple words, addiction means a compulsive behaviour that leads to negative effects in one’s life,...
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‘Raymond’s Run’ by Toni Cade Bambara, is a short story narrated by Hazel Parker and is known as Squeaky in the story. When Squeaky was participating in the May Day celebration, where she won the most important game in her life. During the game, she saw Raymond running alongside the track, She got inspired by this action Raymond has made, this is the time when she decided to become his coach. This short story is about personal development and care....
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We are products of our past, but we don't have to be prisoners of it. In the book Beloved by Toni Morrison, the traumatic history of the characters collectively drives the story and shapes their characters’ respectively. Morrison’s use of flashbacks and events of the past displays the impact history has had on the main characters of this novel. The novel’s protagonist, Sethe, had arguably the most trying past as recounted throughout the novel. As Morrison builds these anecdotal accounts,...
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Texts can provide insight into the human condition, highlighting the effect of unchecked ambition on an individual’s conscience within the boundaries of their context. Shakespeare’s play ‘Macbeth’ outlines how disrupting the natural order of things; Macbeth cheating his way into power, has its consequences. Throughout the film A Simple Plan by Sam Raimi, we can clearly see how Raimi has reflected ideas and themes from Shakespeare’s play ‘Macbeth’. Macbeth’s contextual importance in shown in The Jacobian Era, also relating to...
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Introduction Motivation is a multifaceted concept that has intrigued scholars for decades, involving a complex interplay between internal drives and external influences. It serves as a critical determinant of behavior, performance, and personal satisfaction. Understanding motivation is essential not only in psychology but also in fields such as education, business, and healthcare. This essay examines the dual nature of motivation, highlighting how both intrinsic and extrinsic factors contribute to human behavior. By exploring theoretical frameworks, real-life examples, and potential counter-arguments,...
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‘The Fault in Our Stars’ and ‘Holding Up the Universe’ are two books written by award winning authors. They each have a unique and intriguing storyline that catches the reader’s attention and has them at the edge of their seat throughout the whole story. Although both stories are not in the action genre and are both love stories, they completely manage to engage the reader and capture ones emotions and compels them to fall in love with the characters. ‘The...
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Cerebral Palsy, a neurological disorder, is common in babies throughout the United States. 8,000 babies are born with cerebral palsy each year. Many studies, treatments, surgeries, and other medical findings are being done to better the lives of cerebral palsy patients. Although there is not a cure for cerebral palsy, the patient’s quality of life improves as the patient ages. Cerebral Palsy is a neurological disorder that affects a child’s motor skills, muscle tone, and movements. This disorder is caused...
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Hypertension can be described as, the level of blood pressure reached when treatment is advantageous to an individual. Ideal blood pressure is seen to be between 90/60mmHg and 120/80mmHg1. Within the population, it is described as normally distributed2. People are not classified into subgroups of normotensive and hypertensive as many factors come into play2. There are two main types of hypertension and these are classified as primary (essential) and secondary. Essential hypertension is a condition in which there are no...
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Introduction Human behavior, a complex interplay of psychological, social, and environmental factors, has been a focal point of many scholarly explorations. George Orwell's dystopian novel, 1984, and the infamous Stanford Prison Experiment conducted by Philip Zimbardo in 1971, offer compelling insights into the malleability of human behavior under oppressive regimes and controlled environments. Orwell's narrative illustrates the extent of behavioral manipulation through surveillance and propaganda, while Zimbardo's experiment reveals the rapid transformation of personality under systemic power dynamics. Both works...
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Into the Wild is a novel based on the true tales of Christopher McCandless, a wealthy young man, and his journey from the east coast to the Alaskan wilderness. Many ideas have been thrown around about Chris and what made him leave everything behind. Whether that be supporting him or heavily criticizing him. Two men Jon Krakauer and Sean Penn set out to tell the real story, one through a novel and the other through a film. Both portrayed similar...
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Compelling texts draw in the responder to confront new ideas regarding the inconsistencies within personal and collective experiences. The Merchant of Venice depicts the struggle of the individual against the imposed obligations of society, while To Kill a Mockingbird, explores the human morality where the distinction between right and wrong can be seen. Throughout The Merchant of Venice, assumptions of women having less power than men are accentuated through gender barriers in the renaissance period, and how fate and destiny...
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Henry Ford was the founder of Ford Motor Company and the major sponsor for assembly line technique of mass production. He is also known as captain of industry. He was born on July 30th 1863 in greens land township, Michigan, United States. He was born in a family of farmers who originate from England and Ireland. At 15 ford used to dismantled and reassemble the dozens of time pieces of his friends and neighbours. In 1879, ford worked as an...
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A civilization is basically the stage of human social and cultural development and organization that is considered most advanced. Civilization has been around for almost forever. Civilization can be represented in many ways; from having a first agreement to having a government, laws, and leaders. A good civilization should have, first off, a good leader, someone which people respect and listen to. Secondly, it should have rules to follow and lastly, it should be filled with people who work together,...
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In regard to appearance versus reality, the theme of Othello is jealousy. One can reach this theme through analyzing different scenes throughout the play. Evidence for this is found in other characters and events all throughout the story. This paper will explore different ideas that cement the theme of this tale. One event that displays the theme of jealousy is when Iago is speaking to Othello about reputation and says, “O, beware, my lord, of jealousy! It is the green-eyed...
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Distracted driving is an activity where the driver takes his eyes off the road and diverts his or her attention. Distracted driving includes texting, using a cell phone, eating or drinking, reading, talking to passengers, looking a the GPS, etc. There are 3 types of distraction while driving Visual, Manual, and Cognitive distraction. We need to make distracted driving laws much tougher and more strict and even possibly make a device that disables cellular devices while driving. When a person...
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What is the meaning and purpose of life, the importance of this question is to understand why humans were put on the Earth and how Catholics and other Religions provide reasoning to this question. The term “Meaning” in this question refers to the importance or value of a question. In this text I will look at the Non-Religious point of view and comparing the Catholic and Buddhism view to the question and will Focus on the following. What Catholics and...
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Introduction Mindfulness, a concept rooted in ancient spiritual practices, has emerged as a pivotal tool in modern psychological and educational frameworks. At its core, mindfulness involves a heightened state of awareness, wherein individuals engage fully with the present moment. This practice not only enhances personal well-being but also plays a crucial role in moderating social and emotional responses. In an era characterized by rapid technological advancements and increasing societal pressures, the ability to maintain emotional equilibrium and foster positive social...
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Some organizations approach the issue of underperformance with rebuilding positions or moving workers. Another methodology is to terminate laborers with no renewed opportunities or support from the association. Enron put stock in rebuffing the most minimal fifteen to twenty percent with rejection, a demonstration that was overseen by friend audits. Hence, the way of life of Enron was one of doubt and suspicion. Companion audits caused question and the board could escape with numerous deceptive practices with practically zero dread...
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In Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery” tradition is followed without question, however, the people of the town may not fully realize just how sickening their actions truly are. This work of literature demonstrates how society can blindly follow tradition, thus, blaming the innocent, and further causing a hindrance to their own development. At the beginning of the short story, we are introduced to children who are seamlessly engrossed in a large pile of stones, playing as children normally would. Within the...
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